Нормативно-правове забезпечення реалізації відновлення та відбудови України

Abstract

The full-scale war unleashed by Russia has caused huge economic losses in Ukraine. According to the Kyiv School of Economics, as of March 2023, direct damage to infrastructure amounted to USD 143.8 billion. Most of the damage was done to the residential sector (more than 153.86 thousand homes were destroyed or damaged). Industrial losses reached $36.2 billion (more than 400 enterprises were damaged or destroyed), but indirect losses (lost revenues) were much higher (more than $300 billion). Ukraine's post-war recovery plan is based on the following principles: full access to the EU and G7 markets; obtaining candidate status and then full membership in the EU; building an economy based on the principles of deregulation and liberalization; establishing logistics routes to the west; transition from exporting raw materials to processing in those industries that generate the largest export revenues; development of the domestic military-industrial complex; self-sufficiency in the energy sector will be achieved by increasing domestic gas production and developing nuclear power. Ukraine's post-war recovery will require significant coordination between governments, international and non-governmental organizations, private business, and other stakeholders.